CyberTech Intelligence

AI Adoption and Legacy Security Tools Are Creating Dangerous Identity Visibility Gaps

AI Adoption and Legacy Security Tools Are Creating Dangerous Identity Visibility Gaps

A new global study has put a number on what security leaders have been feeling for months and the data makes a strong case for urgent action. Keeper Security has released findings from a study of 3,200 cybersecurity decision-makers across four major regions, and the picture it paints is one most CISOs will recognize immediately. AI adoption is generating machine identities faster than organizations can govern them, legacy tools are leaving exploitable gaps across identity ecosystems, and credential misuse is going undetected for hours  sometimes days. For enterprise security leaders, this is not a future problem. It is an active exposure sitting inside most environments right now.

96% of cybersecurity decision-makers report that disconnected or poorly integrated security tools are creating exploitable security gaps while 72% of organizations cannot detect credential misuse in real time.

What Happened

Keeper Security published a global insight report titled Identity Security at Machine Speed, drawing on responses from 3,200 senior cybersecurity and IT decision-makers across the United States, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and the Middle East.

The research surfaces four findings that should be on every CISO’s radar:

  • 89% of senior IT leaders say managing their growing identity footprint is a significant challenge
  • 96% of respondents globally point to disconnected security tools as creating gaps attackers can exploit that number climbs to 73% among U.S. respondents citing it as an active problem
  • 72% of organizations are not detecting credential misuse in real time, with many taking hours, days, or weeks to identify unauthorized privileged access
  • 43% globally  and 51% in the U.S.  identify AI-related Non-Human Identity management as a top governance gap

Shadow AI is compounding the problem. 42% of firms admit not being able to track what AI tools their workers use, whereas 56% fear their employees may unintentionally share their confidential information with AI applications, a percentage which increases to 67% in the United States.

Why This Matters

This research lands at a moment when the identity perimeter has fundamentally changed shape  and most enterprise security stacks have not kept pace.

The traditional identity problem was about managing employees, contractors, and third-party access. That problem was already difficult. AI has layered an entirely new category on top of it. Service accounts, AI agents, automated pipelines, and machine identities are now multiplying inside enterprise environments at a rate that manual governance processes were never designed to handle.

Three forces are colliding to create this moment:

  1. AI adoption is producing Non-Human Identities at scale. Each AI agent, each workflow automation process, each machine-to-machine interaction constitutes an identity that requires management and control. Very few organizations possess tools capable of accomplishing this.
  2. Identity has become the primary attack surface. Credential misuse, privilege escalation, and identity-based lateral movement are now the dominant patterns in enterprise breaches. Attackers do not need to break through defenses when they can walk through a door left open by an unmanaged machine identity.
  3. Tool fragmentation is creating the gaps attackers are walking through. With 96% of organizations reporting disconnected security tools as an exploitable weakness, the problem is not awareness  it is architecture. Point solutions built for a different era of identity are failing in an AI-driven one.

Impact on Buyers

This research translates into three direct pressures on enterprise security budgets:

1. Risk Exposure  What Is Actually at Stake

Every unmanaged Non-Human Identity inside an enterprise environment is a potential entry point. With AI adoption accelerating and machine identities already outnumbering human users in many environments, the attack surface is expanding faster than most governance programs can track. The 72% of organizations that cannot detect credential misuse in real time are essentially operating with a delayed alarm system in an environment where attackers move fast.

2. Operational Pressure  What Teams Are Being Forced to Fix

Security and identity teams are being asked to govern an ecosystem that looks nothing like the one their current tools were built for. Shadow AI is creating blind spots. Disconnected platforms are generating gaps. Real-time detection is absent in the majority of environments. The operational pressure to consolidate, modernize, and automate identity governance is no longer a roadmap item  it is an active firefighting problem.

3. Budget Implication  Where Investment Is Heading

Research of this scale, tied to numbers this specific, will move budget conversations. CISOs who walk into board meetings with these findings will face pointed questions about their own organizations’ real-time detection capabilities, their NHI governance maturity, and their visibility into employee AI tool usage. Those conversations will drive procurement decisions across PAM, identity governance, and secrets management categories within the next one to two quarters.

Demand Signal

This research is a direct trigger for accelerated buying in the following categories:

Category Why Demand Is Moving Now
Privileged Access Management (PAM) NHI proliferation and real-time detection gaps are creating immediate upgrade pressure on legacy PAM deployments
Non-Human Identity Governance 43% globally identify this as a top gap  the category is moving from emerging to urgent
Secrets Management AI agents and machine identities require automated secrets rotation and zero-standing-privilege enforcement
Identity Threat Detection and Response (ITDR) 72% of organizations lacking real-time credential misuse detection creates a clear and immediate buying trigger
Unified Identity Security Platforms 96% citing disconnected tools as exploitable gaps signals strong consolidation demand

What Security Leaders Should Do

In the Next 30 Days:

  • Conduct an honest inventory of every Non-Human Identity in your environment  AI agents, service accounts, automated pipelines, and machine credentials included
  • Test your current real-time detection capability against a credential misuse scenario and document the actual time to detection
  • Map which AI tools employees are actively using and identify where sensitive data exposure is possible

From 30 to 60 Days:

  • Determine if your existing PAM platform supports the infrastructure to manage the machine identities required by the AI revolution
  • Find out which integration capabilities you lack among your identity, endpoint, and detection solutions; the reason for the 96% is that these capabilities are not uncommon
  • Consider a consolidation process to evaluate identity security vendors that support PAM, secrets management, and real-time detection

From 60 to 90 Days:

  • Create an official NHI governance strategy to establish the provisioning, monitoring, and de-provisioning requirements for your AI agents and machine identities
  • Make least privilege enforcement the rule rather than the exception for any type of identity human or otherwise
  • Ensure that identity security spending matches the organization’s risk reporting to the board

CyberTech Intelligence POV

At CyberTech Intelligence, this research confirms what the demand signals have been pointing toward for several quarters:

Identity is no longer a single problem. It is a compound one  and AI has made it exponentially harder.

The organizations that treat this data as a buying trigger rather than a benchmarking exercise will move faster on consolidation, real-time detection, and NHI governance. The ones that file it as an interesting report will find themselves answering for the gaps when an incident surfaces.

Demand is not created. It is triggered by risk, urgency, and market events.

A study showing 89% of IT leaders struggling with identity sprawl, 96% exposed through disconnected tools, and 72% blind to real-time credential misuse is not background noise. It is a demand signal with a 30 to 90 day activation window  and the vendors and buyers who move on it now will be better positioned than those who wait.

Who Should Care

Role Why This Research Is Directly Relevant
CISOs Board-level exposure risk tied to NHI governance gaps and real-time detection failures requires immediate strategic response
Security Architects Tool fragmentation producing exploitable gaps demands an architecture review and consolidation evaluation
IT and IAM Leaders Managing identity sprawl across human and machine identities requires tooling that legacy platforms were not built to handle
GRC and Compliance Teams NHI governance gaps carry direct compliance implications under NIS2, DORA, and evolving AI governance frameworks

Identify How This Signal Impacts Your Pipeline

Identity security budgets are moving right now, driven by NHI proliferation, real-time detection gaps, and the pressure AI adoption is putting on legacy PAM platforms.

See where your pipeline is exposed:

Run your Demand Activation Diagnostic



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CyberTech Media Room is the editorial intelligence arm of CyberTech Insights, focused on delivering high-impact narratives at the intersection of cybersecurity, data infrastructure, AI systems, and enterprise risk. Built for decision-makers, analysts, and technology leaders, the CyberTech Media Room translates complex security developments into structured, actionable intelligence. Its coverage spans threat landscapes, regulatory shifts, cyber resilience frameworks, and emerging technologies shaping modern enterprise defense. The editorial approach is grounded in three principles: Signal over noise — prioritizing relevance, depth, and strategic clarity over volume Intelligence-led storytelling — combining data, expert perspectives, and market context Decision utility — ensuring every piece contributes to informed business or technology outcomes CyberTech Media Room collaborates with industry practitioners, researchers, and enterprise leaders to surface insights that matter—from boardroom-level risk considerations to operational security strategies. Positioned beyond traditional media, it operates as a strategic intelligence layer for organizations navigating an increasingly complex and adversarial digital environment.

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